An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin instead of over it. This condition most often affects the big toe and can become increasingly painful if left untreated. Common causes include trimming the nails improperly, wearing tight-fitting shoes, and injuries to the toe. As the nail continues to press into the skin, it may cause redness, swelling, and tenderness. Some people also notice drainage or signs of infection if bacteria enter the irritated area. Because other toe conditions can produce similar symptoms, a professional evaluation is important to identify the problem and recommend the most appropriate treatment.
As an ingrown toenail worsens, everyday activities such as walking or exercising may become uncomfortable. Continued pressure on the affected toe can increase inflammation and make it difficult to wear normal footwear. In some cases, the surrounding skin may become infected, leading to increased pain and delayed healing. Certain individuals, including those with diabetes or poor circulation, may have a greater risk of developing complications. A thorough examination helps determine the severity of the condition and whether additional treatment is needed. Early diagnosis can reduce discomfort and help prevent the problem from becoming more serious.
A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating ingrown toenails while addressing the underlying cause of the condition. Professional care focuses on relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and preventing future complications. A podiatrist also evaluates the shape of the nail and surrounding tissue to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for each patient. Early podiatry care may help protect the toe from worsening symptoms and support a faster return to comfortable daily activities. If you are experiencing toe pain, swelling, or signs of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
- Improper toenail trimming
- Genetics
- Improper shoe fitting
- Injury from pedicures or nail picking
- Abnormal gait
- Poor hygiene
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
