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Common Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is a frequent complaint that can make walking or standing difficult. One of the most common causes is plantar fasciitis, which involves irritation of the thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot. Heel spurs, small bony growths, can also cause pain by pressing into soft tissue. Other causes include Achilles tendinopathy, bursitis, stress fractures, or nerve compression. Wearing poor footwear, flat feet, or sudden increases in activity often make symptoms worse. Pain may be sharp in the morning, dull by evening, or triggered by certain movements. Each cause requires a different approach to treatment, from rest and stretching to custom orthotics or medical care. Ignoring heel pain can lead to more serious problems, over time. If your heel pain is not improving, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Managing an Ingrown Toenail

An ingrown toenail occurs when the side or corner of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, often resulting in pain, redness, and swelling. This condition most commonly affects the big toe and can worsen if left untreated. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail by examining the affected area and evaluating any signs of infection, such as pus, warmth, or foul odor. If an infection is present, antibiotics may be prescribed. In moderate to severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend surgery to remove a portion of the nail, a procedure known as a partial nail avulsion. Additional options like splinting or bracing may be used to help the nail grow in the correct direction. People with diabetes or poor circulation are at a higher risk for complications and should seek prompt medical care. If you have an ingrown toenail that is causing pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Understanding Fungal Nail Infections

Fungal nail infections, or onychomycosis, often affect the toenails, causing them to become discolored, thickened, brittle, or misshapen. These infections are usually caused by fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments such as locker rooms, public showers, or inside sweaty shoes. They can also develop after a nail injury or if the immune system is compromised. Early symptoms may include white or yellow spots under the nail, changes in nail texture, and a foul odor. As the infection progresses, the nail may become painful, lift from the nail bed, or crumble at the edges. A podiatrist can diagnose the infection through a nail sample and offer a range of treatment options. These may include topical or oral antifungal medications, laser therapy, or, in some cases, removal of the infected nail. They can also help prevent reinfection through hygiene guidance and proper foot care. If you have a fungal nail infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment to see a podiatrist.

For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Frailty and the Hidden Risks to Foot Health

As people become frail with age, their feet often reflect this decline. Weakness, thinner skin, and poor circulation can make the feet more vulnerable to injury and infection. Balance issues and reduced mobility may lead to falls or pressure points, which can cause sores or joint problems. Even minor foot concerns, like a callus or toenail issue, can become serious in someone who is frail. In many cases, these individuals may not feel pain clearly or may not notice early signs of trouble. Regular foot checks and gentle care are essential to protect skin integrity and maintain mobility. Addressing concerns early helps avoid complications that could reduce independence or lead to hospitalization. If you or someone you care for is experiencing foot problems along with increased frailty, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Elderly Foot Care