Hammertoe is a deformity in which one or more of the smaller toes bends abnormally at the middle joint, often making it point upward. Hammertoe commonly affects the second toe and may develop from a muscle imbalance, flat arches, or pressure caused by shoes that do not allow enough room for the toes. Symptoms may include a claw-like toe appearance, discomfort in the ball of the foot, and pain when wearing shoes. Corns or calluses that develop from rubbing against the top of a shoe, and difficulty finding shoes that fit can result from a hammertoe. A podiatrist can diagnose hammertoe through a physical examination and may use imaging if joint disease is suspected. In more severe cases where the joint becomes rigid, surgery may be needed to straighten the toe. If you have a toe deformity that is causing pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Keeping the feet strong and mobile is important for overall stability and comfort. Gentle exercises can help improve movement and reduce the risk of injury. One helpful practice is spreading the toes apart while seated or standing, which encourages better muscle control and coordination. Another useful activity involves placing a small towel on the floor and using only the toes to pull it inward, which can help support the arch and engage underused muscles. A third option is rising slowly onto the balls of the feet and lowering back down with control, which helps strengthen the ankles and improve balance. These small movements, when done regularly, can have a lasting impact on how the feet function during daily activities. If your feet remain stiff, weak, or sore despite incorporating basic mobility work, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and guidance.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Thick toenails are often a sign of toenail fungus, a common infection caused by fungi thriving in warm, moist environments like sweaty shoes or public pool areas. The infection usually begins with a small discoloration that gradually spreads, causing the nail to thicken and become brittle. Symptoms include yellowing or whitening of the nail, crumbling edges, and an unpleasant odor. The thickened nail may become painful or difficult to trim, and, in severe cases, it can separate from the nail bed. A podiatrist can diagnose toenail fungus by examining the nail and may take a small sample for laboratory testing to confirm the infection. Treatment options include topical antifungal medications or oral antifungals. In severe cases, removal of the affected nail may be necessary. If you have developed toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Exercising your toes may be the last item on your priority list, but toe stretches can help improve mobility, reduce discomfort, and support better alignment in the feet. These exercises are especially helpful for people who spend long hours standing or wear shoes that compress the toes. Common toe stretches include lifting the toes, spreading them apart, and curling them under to engage the muscles and tendons that support toe function. Certain exercises may also benefit people with bunions, hammer toe, or plantar fasciitis by easing tension and improving foot strength. Repeating each stretch several times helps improve range of motion in the joints that connect the toes to the rest of the foot. Although these toe stretches can improve symptoms, they do not correct bone misalignment or structural problems. A podiatrist can determine whether additional treatment, including surgery or custom orthotics, is needed for long-term relief. If you are experiencing toe pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with one of our podiatrists from Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Being the backbone of the body, the feet carry your entire weight and can easily become overexerted, causing cramps and pain. As with any body part, stretching your feet can serve many benefits. From increasing flexibility to even providing some pain relief, be sure to give your feet a stretch from time to time. This is especially important for athletes or anyone performing aerobic exercises, but anyone experiencing foot pain or is on their feet constantly should also engage in this practice.

Great ways to stretch your feet:

• Crossing one leg over the others and carefully pull your toes back. Do 10-20 repetitions and repeat the process for each foot
• Face a wall with your arms out and hands flat against the wall. Step back with one foot and keep it flat on the floor while moving the other leg forward. Lean towards the wall until you feel a stretch. Hold for 30 seconds and perform 10 repetitions for each foot
• Be sure not to overextend or push your limbs too hard or you could risk pulling or straining your muscle

Individuals who tend to their feet by regular stretching every day should be able to minimize foot pain and prevent new problems from arising.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.