Items filtered by date: January 2024

Managing a stubbed toe can be a surprisingly painful experience. Stubbing a toe often results from accidentally kicking the toe into a wall, tripping over objects, or catching it on various surfaces. The symptoms, whether the injury is minor or severe, typically include intense and sometimes sharp pain, radiating discomfort through the foot or ankle, and pain when putting weight on the injured area. The pain of stubbed toes can be significant because of the abundance of nerves in the toe. This heightened sensitivity is compounded by the lack of substantial cushioning in some shoes, along with minimal fat in the toe to absorb impact. This can increase the risk of more severe injuries, such as bone bruises and fractures. If the toe begins to swell and persistent pain lingers even after several hours, it is a sign you may need to see a podiatrist. Additionally, if the toenail either detaches, or the surrounding area experiences significant swelling, you may be at risk of an infection. For these reasons, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to ensure proper care and prevent potential complications. 

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Hamilton, Toms River, and Plainsboro Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

When it comes to choosing between running and walking shoes, understanding the key differences can make all the difference. Both walkers and runners have distinct footwear needs, and these needs are reflected in the design of their shoes. The important factors to consider include shoe weight, cushioning, and flexibility. Running shoes are typically lightweight, facilitating quick movements, while walking shoes are generally heavier to provide stability and support during a slower, consistent pace. Running shoes offer more cushioning in the forefoot and heel to absorb the impact of continuous running strides. Walkers require good foot support over extended periods. Running shoes are more flexible in the midfoot or arch, accommodating the runner's constant strike at their midfoot or the ball of their foot. Additionally, walkers need arch flexibility since they rely on their toes to push off. Regardless of your choice, monitor how your shoes support your needs during your walk, and remember to replace them after every 300 to 400 miles or every four to six months to maintain optimal comfort and prevent injury. If you need help in determining what the right shoes are for running or walking, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who is an expert in feet and ankle knowledge.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with one of our podiatrists from Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctors can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Hamilton, Toms River, and Plainsboro Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fibroma, a condition affecting the connective tissue in the foot, is characterized by the development of noncancerous nodules, or fibromas, in the arch of the foot. These fibromas arise from the plantar fascia, a band of tissue supporting the arch, and gradually lead to the formation of firm, sometimes painful lumps. The exact cause of plantar fibromas remains elusive, but factors like genetic predisposition, trauma, or inflammation of the plantar fascia are believed to contribute. Overuse or strain on the feet, coupled with genetic susceptibility, may trigger the abnormal growth of fibrous tissue. Unlike other foot conditions, plantar fibromas do not typically involve viral or bacterial infections. Understanding the definition and potential causes of plantar fibroma is vital for early recognition and management. If you have symptoms of this condition, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat plantar fibromas. 

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

• Steroid injections
• Orthotics
• Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Hamilton, Toms River, and Plainsboro Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Children's feet undergo remarkable changes and development throughout their early years, playing a pivotal role in their overall well-being. During infancy, a child's feet have a soft and pliable structure, gradually forming the arches over time. It is essential to allow infants to kick and stretch their feet freely, aiding in natural muscle development. As children begin to walk, usually around their 12 to 18 months, selecting proper footwear becomes critical. Shoes should provide ample support without constricting movement. Flat feet are common in toddlers, but arch development generally progresses with age. Regular observation is vital to detect any irregularities or signs of discomfort. Children's feet grow rapidly, necessitating regular shoe size checks and replacements. Additionally, fostering good hygiene practices, such as keeping toenails properly trimmed and addressing any foot pain promptly, contributes to the overall health and well-being of children's feet. If you notice any foot problems in your child, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can perform an exam and determine the cause.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact one of our podiatrists of Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

• Make sure their shoes fit properly
• Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
• Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
• Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
• Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
• Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
• Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
• Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Hamilton, Toms River, and Plainsboro Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts, small growths caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, often appear on the soles of the feet. Unlike common warts, which typically grow on the hands, plantar warts can be painful due to the pressure exerted on the soles when walking or standing. These warts may have a rough, grainy appearance with tiny black dots, which are actually clotted blood vessels. Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing plantar warts. Close contact with the virus, such as walking barefoot in damp and communal areas like locker rooms, swimming pools, or public showers, can put your feet at risk. Additionally, those with a weakened immune system, such as individuals with diabetes or HIV, are more susceptible to plantar warts. Constantly moist or sweaty feet can provide an ideal environment for the virus to thrive. If you have developed a plantar wart, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide relief with appropriate treatment methods.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Mercer Ocean Podiatry. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Hamilton, Toms River, and Plainsboro Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.